On 03/11/2013 11:41 AM, Michael Baker wrote:You are correct. Partly for that reason, glBegin()/glEnd()/glVertex*() don't even exist in OpenGL ES and are deprecated since OpenGL 3.0. It's a shame that so many OpenGL tutorials still teach them.
The concern that lead me to try OpenGLRaw
instead is that drawing every vertex/color/etc with a separate function
call seems incredibly inefficient. I imagine I'm going to have to learn
to use buffers at some point.
Note to others: your program depends on glfw-b (or anyway, Hackage 'glfw-b' works and Hackage 'glfw' doesn't).
glEnableVertexAttribArray/glVertexAttribPointer are for passing data to shader programs, I believe. Everyone should use shader programs (GLSL). GL without shader programs uses the "fixed-function pipeline" which is deprecated. But I haven't used shaders yet, so I've attached how to do it with VBOs and the fixed-function pipeline. I used glInterleavedArrays and glDrawArrays. (That's probably not the only way to do it; OpenGL has lots of legacy and semi-redundant functions.)
As jean verdier noted, your byte count argument to glBufferData was wrong; "fromIntegral $ length verticies * sizeOf (head verticies)" fixes it.
Four coordinates per vertex is (as far as I know) not very useful for two-dimensional or three-dimensional shapes.
Doing glGenBuffers every frame without glDeleteBuffers leaks buffers. Either save them or delete them. I didn't fix this. Control.Exception's bracket or bracket_ can be useful for this sort of thing.
I also attached a version that can attach a color to each vertex. Haskell FFI peeps, is there a better way to do this than writing a Storable instance for each GL buffer data layout?
-Isaac (who has been learning modern OpenGL for http://www.lasercake.net/ )
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