(Sorry Florian, I forgot to "reply to list"!)

Hi Florian!

Forget Cminusminus.org, in my experience it seems to have diverged from the GHC version of Cminusminus.

I would recommend these resources

  1. See the top of https://github.com/ghc/ghc/blob/master/compiler/cmm/CmmParse.y
  2. Be ready to occasionally look into https://github.com/ghc/ghc/blob/master/includes/Cmm.h
  3. Edward Yang's blog post is a must-read http://blog.ezyang.com/2013/07/no-grammar-no-problem/ (less than a year old)
  4. You can also get the big picture of Cmm from David Terei's bachelor thesis: https://davidterei.com/downloads/papers/terei:2009:honours_thesis.pdf
  5. 2 years ago, Simon Marlow extended the classical Cmm syntax to make it much nicer: https://github.com/ghc/ghc/commit/a7c0387d20c1c9994d1100b14fbb8fb4e28a259e
  6. The commentary (it is kinda outdated in my experience, but worth taking a look :)), https://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/Commentary/Rts/Cmm and https://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/Commentary/Compiler/CmmType
  7. Read the code! There's a lot of Cmm files and after looking at various parts of it for a while parts start to make sense :)
  8. Shameless plug: You might find sections 4.2 and 4.2.1 from my master thesis helpful to understand the difference between arguments and fields. http://arashrouhani.com/papers/master-thesis.pdf
And it will take time to learn Cmm. The most unintuitive thing for me that took me a while to understand is that there are no function calls in "classical" cmm code. The newer syntax allows function calls but you should know that they are kind of magical. Hope this helps! :)

(Sorry for giving so many reading references :p)

Cheers,
Arash


On 2014-05-03 12:05, Florian Weimer wrote:
I'm looking for a specification of C--.  I can't find it on the
cminuscminus.org web site, and it's also not included in the release
tarball.  Does anybody know where to get it?
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