That is error-prone.
Plus the code does not need ScopedTypeVariables. The real problem comes from the use of a class constraint on the LegGram data constructor.
data LegGram nt t s = Ord nt => LegGram (M.Map nt [RRule nt t s])
Short answer: you can't add class constraints to an already declared type variable:
The LegGram type constructor declares the 'nt' variable (and then brings it into scope), so trying afterwards to add a constraint to it for the LegGram data constructor is invalid, so the compiler understands this:
data LegGram nt t s = forall nt. Ord nt => LegGram (M.Map nt [RRule nt t s])
...the declaration and scoping of a new type variable.
This is it, right?
As I understand it, both ways work.
If you compile this without ScopedTypeVariables extension, GHC will
> legSome ((LegGram g)::LegGram nt t s) ntV
remind you of it:
> Illegal signature in pattern: LegGram nt t s
> Use -XScopedTypeVariables to permit it
So another solution is to avoid the ugly redundancy is:
> legSome :: forall nt t s . LegGram nt t s -> nt -> Either String ([t], s)
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