No-one should be using the de facto random package. It is slow and produces surprising results.

I think one of the posters suggested using mwc-random and splitting by using a different seed. Although mwc-random has reasonably good properties, there is no guarantee about how correlated the various streams of random numbers will be. QuickCheck uses tf-random to avoid such problems. There is also a version of SplitMix https://hackage.haskell.org/package/splitmix but I don’t think this has been heavily road-tested.

But in this case, cryptographically secure randomness is required so I would follow Thomas’ suggestion.

PS I just noticed my spellchecker changed defacto to defect! Perhaps AI is taking over.

All,

Interesting library! Here's a link: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/DRBG-0.5.5/docs/Crypto-Random-DRBG.html

Thomas,

In the linked docs, there's a claim that Hash DRBG is the fastest cryptographically secure RNG on Hackage. Do you have a link to the benchmark results, or perhaps some updated ones? Unlike Viktor, I'm interested in less secure applications, but if the performance is good, it might be worth switching from the defacto random package.

Thanks,
Jonathan

On October 10, 2017 10:23:14 PM CDT, Thomas DuBuisson <thomas.dubuisson@gmail.com> wrote:
The hash drbg from the drbg package should meet your needs.
Deterministic,
pure Haskell except the actual hash function.

On Oct 10, 2017 8:13 PM, "Viktor Dukhovni" <ietf-dane@dukhovni.org>
wrote:


On Oct 10, 2017, at 8:48 PM, Kazu Yamamoto (山本和彦) <kazu@iij.ad.jp>
wrote:

Before the release, I would like to replace the random package
since
it is slow.  I'm looking for a random library which is
- fast
- thread-safe (good for concurrent use)

Any recommendations?

Just to make it more interesting, I should mention that the RNG
should be not just statistically random, but should in fact be
crypto random (resist predictability through cryptanalysis when
properly seeded).

So indeed there are two more issues here:

- Securely seeding the RNG (likely using the OS API for
 random seeds, and/or the RDSEED/RDRAND instructions on
 Intel CPUs), IIRC we can that from cryptonite, I hope
 at a reasonable cost.

- Choosing a suitable DRBG based on the seed.  Likely again
 something from cryptonite.

Some time back I posted to the cryptography list about the
soundness of relying on RDRAND in cryptonite's RNG (uses
it instead of /dev/urandom and the like when available).
The rough consensus IIRC was not rely solely on RDRAND.
I never went back to write a PR to address that...

http://www.metzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2016-
November/thread.html#30859

--
      Viktor.
Dominic Steinitz
dominic@steinitz.org
http://idontgetoutmuch.wordpress.com