Hi, I have this code snippet for the bind implementation of a Monad: AsyncT m >>= f = AsyncT $ \_ stp yld -> let run x = (runAsyncT x) Nothing stp yld yield a _ Nothing = run $ f a yield a _ (Just r) = run $ f a <> (r >>= f) in m Nothing stp yield I want to have multiple versions of this implementation parameterized by a function, like this: bindWith k (AsyncT m) f = AsyncT $ \_ stp yld -> let run x = (runAsyncT x) Nothing stp yld yield a _ Nothing = run $ f a yield a _ (Just r) = run $ f a `k` (bindWith k r f) in m Nothing stp yield And then the bind function becomes: (>>=) = bindWith (<>) But this leads to a performance degradation of more than 10%. inlining does not help, I tried INLINE pragma as well as the "inline" GHC builtin. I thought this should be a more or less straightforward replacement making the second version equivalent to the first one. But apparently there is something going on here that makes it perform worse. I did not look at the core, stg or asm yet. Hoping someone can quickly comment on it. Any ideas why is it so? Can this be worked around somehow? Thanks, Harendra