July 2014 - ghc-tickets

[GHC] #8695: Arithmetic overflow from (minBound :: Int) `quot` (-1)
by GHC 01 Jul '18

01 Jul '18

#8695: Arithmetic overflow from (minBound :: Int) `quot` (-1) -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: rleslie | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: | Version: 7.6.3 libraries/haskell2010 | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Keywords: | Type of failure: Incorrect result Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | at runtime Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: | -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- According to the documentation for Data.Int, “All arithmetic is performed modulo 2!^n, where n is the number of bits in the type.” However, this promise is broken by the following exception: {{{ Prelude> (minBound :: Int) `quot` (-1) *** Exception: arithmetic overflow }}} (This also occurs with Int8, Int16, Int32, and Int64, and likewise for `div`.) If all arithmetic is performed modulo 2!^n, I would rather expect the above to evaluate to `minBound`, since after all `minBound * (-1) == minBound`. The fact that an exception is raised adds an unnecessary burden in pure code to ensure `quot` (or `div`) is never called with these specific arguments. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/8695> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

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[GHC] #9046: Panic in GHCi when using :print
by GHC 29 Jun '18

29 Jun '18

#9046: Panic in GHCi when using :print ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: quchen | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: 7.8.3 Component: GHCi | Version: 7.8.2 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Type of failure: GHCi crash Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: | ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- When using names generated by :print, GHCi panics sometimes. According to #ghc, this is reproducible on ''x86_64-apple-darwin'' as well, but is not an issue in ''7.6.3 x86_64 linux''. {{{ > let a = [1] > :print a a = (_t1::Num t => [t]) > :t _t1 ghc: panic! (the 'impossible' happened) (GHC version 7.8.2 for x86_64-unknown-linux): tcTyVarDetails t{tv avD} [tv] > _t1 <same panic> }}} From playing around with it a bit, this seems to have something to do with polymorphic values. {{{ -- No panic > let a = [1 :: Int] > let a = 1 :: Int > let a = "hello" -- Panic > let a = [1] > let a = 1 > let a = "hello" -- With -XOverloadedStrings }}} -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9046> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

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[GHC] #9383: GHCi parser doesn't properly handle -fobject-code
by GHC 28 Jun '18

28 Jun '18

#9383: GHCi parser doesn't properly handle -fobject-code -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: crockeea | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: GHCi | Version: 7.8.2 Keywords: | Operating System: Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Unknown/Multiple Difficulty: Unknown | Type of failure: Other Blocked By: | Test Case: Related Tickets: | Blocking: | Differential Revisions: -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- My complete Haskell source: module Foo where f x = x Shell: $ ghci Foo.hs -fobject-code GHCi, version 7.8.2: http://www.haskell.org/ghc/ :? for help Loading package ghc-prim ... linking ... done. Loading package integer-gmp ... linking ... done. Loading package base ... linking ... done. target ‘-fobject-code’ is not a module name or a source file Ok, modules loaded: Linker. Prelude Linker> Despite the wanring/error, GHCi *does* generate the object code. This error also prints when I *load* the compiled Foo object file. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9383> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

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[GHC] #9106: GHC Panic related to functional dependencies - kindFunResult
by GHC 18 Jun '18

18 Jun '18

#9106: GHC Panic related to functional dependencies - kindFunResult ----------------------------+--------------------------------------- Reporter: yuriy | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: Compiler | Version: 7.8.2 Keywords: | Operating System: Windows Architecture: x86 | Type of failure: Compile-time crash Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: | ----------------------------+--------------------------------------- Minimal example: {{{ {-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses, DataKinds, FunctionalDependencies, TypeOperators, KindSignatures, PolyKinds, FlexibleInstances, FlexibleContexts, UndecidableInstances #-} import GHC.TypeLits data Proxy (a :: k) = Proxy class FunctorN n f a fa | n f a -> fa where fmapn :: Proxy n -> Proxy f -> (a -> a) -> fa -> fa instance FunctorN 0 f a a where fmapn _ _ a = a instance (Functor f, FunctorN (n - 1) f a fa) => FunctorN n f a (f fa) where fmapn _ pf f = fmap (fmapn (Proxy :: Proxy (n-1)) pf f) }}} Crashes with ghc and ghci: {{{ >ghc test [1 of 1] Compiling Main ( test.hs, test.o ) ghc.exe: panic! (the 'impossible' happened) (GHC version 7.8.20140130 for x86_64-unknown-mingw32): kindFunResult k{tv azb} [sk] >ghci test GHCi, version 7.8.20140130: http://www.haskell.org/ghc/ :? for help Loading package ghc-prim ... linking ... done. Loading package integer-gmp ... linking ... done. Loading package base ... linking ... done. [1 of 1] Compiling Main ( test.hs, interpreted ) ghc.exe: panic! (the 'impossible' happened) (GHC version 7.8.20140130 for x86_64-unknown-mingw32): kindFunResult k{tv aPm} [sk] }}} Removing the functional dependency makes the code compile. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9106> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

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[GHC] #8619: Support anonymous string literals in C-- (OR) give better ASSERT failure messages in C--
by GHC 18 Jun '18

18 Jun '18

#8619: Support anonymous string literals in C-- (OR) give better ASSERT failure messages in C-- ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: ezyang | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: low | Milestone: Component: Compiler | Version: 7.7 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Type of failure: Other Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: | ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- So if I say "foobar" in C--, it turns into: {{{ section "rodata" { fresh_name : bits8[] "foobar\0"; } }}} This would let us fix the ASSERT macro in Cmm.h to also get the filename. Requires parser changes. Alternatively, we can redefine the ASSERT macro per C-- file to have a hardcoded filename with some preprocessor trickery. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/8619> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

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[GHC] #8516: Add (->) representation and the Invariant class to GHC.Generics
by GHC 05 Jun '18

05 Jun '18

#8516: Add (->) representation and the Invariant class to GHC.Generics ----------------------------------------------+---------------------------- Reporter: nfrisby | Owner: Type: feature request | Status: new Priority: low | Milestone: Component: Compiler (Type checker) | Version: 7.7 Keywords: | Operating System: Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Unknown/Multiple Difficulty: Moderate (less than a day) | Type of failure: Blocked By: | None/Unknown Related Tickets: | Test Case: | Blocking: ----------------------------------------------+---------------------------- We currently disallow any use of the parameter in the domain of (->). {{{ newtype F a = F ((a -> Int) -> Int) deriving Generic1 <interactive>:4:38: Can't make a derived instance of `Generic1 (F g)': Constructor `F' must use the last type parameter only as the last argument of a data type, newtype, or (->) In the data declaration for `F' }}} !DeriveFunctor succeeds for this F. I'd like to add this representation type to GHC.Generics and !DeriveGeneric. {{{ newtype (f :->: g) a = FArrow1 (f a -> g a) }}} We could then represent the first example above. We could also derive the more interesting Generic1 (F g). {{{ newtype F g a = F (g a -> Int) deriving Generic1 type instance Rep1 (F g) = Rec1 g :->: Rec0 Int instance Generic1 (F g) where to x = F $ unRec0 . unArrow1 x . Rec1 from (F x) = FArrow1 $ Rec0 . x . unRec1 }}} Admittedly, there's not many generic definitions impeded by not having (:->:). Contra- and in-variant types are uncommon. I'm suggesting this feature without strong motivating examples because I think this would streamline the implementation of -XDeriveGenerics in some ways while also making it more general — assuming that we added the Invariant class to base or ghc-prim. {{{ class Invariant t where invmap :: (a -> b) -> (b -> a) -> t a -> t b invmap_covariant :: Functor t => (a -> b) -> (b -> a) -> t a -> t b invmap_covariant f _ = fmap f instance (Invariant f,Invariant g) => Invariant (FArrow f g) where invmap co contra (FArrow h) = FArrow $ invmap co contra . h . invmap contra co }}} (Of course, Invariant should be a super class of Functor. :/ ) Now we can handle quite involved examples: {{{ newtype F g h a = F (g (h a)) deriving Generic1 instance Invariant g => Generic1 (F g h) where to x = invmap unRec1 Rec1 $ unComp1 x from (F x) = Comp1 $ invmap Rec1 unRec1 }}} All of that said, I'm mostly opening this ticket so I can get feedback on difficulties I might not be anticipating and have a place to reference from the compiler source code comments. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/8516> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

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[GHC] #9247: Document -XDatatypeContexts in flag reference
by GHC 03 Jun '18

03 Jun '18

#9247: Document -XDatatypeContexts in flag reference ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: goldfire | Owner: goldfire Type: bug | Status: new Priority: low | Milestone: Component: Documentation | Version: 7.8.2 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Type of failure: None/Unknown Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: | ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- It may be a deprecated feature, but it still exists and should be listed. I can do this. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9247> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

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[GHC] #8089: Implementation of GHC.Event.Poll.poll is broken due to bad coercion
by GHC 16 May '18

16 May '18

#8089: Implementation of GHC.Event.Poll.poll is broken due to bad coercion -------------------------------------------+------------------------------- Reporter: merijn | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: libraries/base | Version: 7.6.3 Keywords: patch | Operating System: Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Unknown/Multiple Difficulty: Easy (less than 1 hour) | Type of failure: Runtime Blocked By: | crash Related Tickets: | Test Case: | Blocking: -------------------------------------------+------------------------------- Due to an unsafe coercion in GHC.Event.Poll.poll the implementation has a bug that on some platforms (.e.g. linux) results in subtly wrong semantics and on other platforms (e.g. OS X) downright crashes the runtime. The offending line is line 95 in GHC/Event/Poll.hsc: {{{ c_poll ptr (fromIntegral len) (fromIntegral (fromTimeout tout)) }}} `fromTimeout` returns a timeout in seconds as a value of type Int. `c_poll` takes a timeout in seconds as a value of type CInt. If the max value of Int is larger than that of CInt, this coercion results in an overflow, producing a negative value. The faulty semantics are in turn caused by passing this negative value as timeout to `c_poll`. This overflow happens on many 64bit platforms where GHC's Int is 64bit, but CInt is often 32bit. The result of passing a negative value to poll() depends on the platform, but is (on all platforms I checked) different from the desired semantics! On linux any negative timeouts are treated as infinite, this means that a poll() with a timeout that should be finite results in an infinitely blocking poll on linux! On OSX any negative timeout other than -1 (which is treated as infinity) is considered an invalid parameter, returning an error and crashing the runtime. A minimal example reproducing the error (on systems where `fromIntegral (maxBound :: Int) > (fromIntegral (maxBound :: CInt) :: Integer)`): {{{ import Control.Concurrent main = threadDelay maxBound }}} Using 64bit GHC on OSX this produces an immediate runtime crash. The attached patch solves the issue by comparing the Int timeout against the max value of CInt and, if necessary, looping multiple `c_poll` calls (with a timeout equal to `maxBound :: CInt`) if they return `0` (which indicates the timeout has expired with no events occurring). See also: https://github.com/merijn/packages- base/commit/6d8ea02a3f6a2cdb82a9ad786a8c4db780b92091 -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/8089> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

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[GHC] #8995: When generalising, use levels rather than global tyvars
by GHC 06 May '18

06 May '18

#8995: When generalising, use levels rather than global tyvars ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: simonpj | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: Compiler | Version: 7.8.2 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Type of failure: None/Unknown Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: | ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- A long time ago Didier Remy described how to use 'ranks' or 'levels' to make the test "is this type variable free in the environment" when generalising a type. Oleg gives a [http://okmij.org/ftp/ML/generalization.html great explanation here]. GHC still uses the old "find the free type variables in the environment" method. But in fact GHC ''does'' maintain levels, just as Didier explains. The level is called `Untouchables` and is used to make sure we don't infer non-principal types for things involving GADTs. The same level stuff is used to prevent skolem-escape. Details with `Note [Untouchable type variables]` and `Note [Skolem escape prevention]` in `TcType`. So it ought to be straightforward to use the same levels for generalisation. I had a go, and came across the following tricky points: * We need to bump the level (`pushUntouchables`) when starting to typecheck a let RHS. Currently we don't. That will be a bit less efficient, because we'll end up deferring unification constraints that currently get solved immediately. * However the current set up is actually wrong. In particular, we generate a constraint where the implications do not have monotonically increasing level numbers (invariant `(ImplicInv)` in `TcType`). Try this program with `-ddump-tc-trace`. {{{ {-# LANGUAGE GADTs #-} module Bar where data T where MkT :: a -> (a->Int) -> T f x z = case x of MkT _ _ -> let g y = (y, [z,Nothing]) in (g True, g 'c') }}} I don't know how to make this bug cause an actual problem, but it's very unsettling. Bumping the level before doing the RHS would solve this. * Once we have bumped the level, we then have to do some more type- variable promotion, especially of type variables free in the finally- chosen type of the binder. This came out rather awkwardly in the code. * Because we now get more deferred equality constraints, there's a real risk that we'll end up quantifying over them. If we get, say `(gbl ~ Maybe lcl)`, where `gbl` is a type var free in the envt, we '''do not''' want to quantify over it! (It would be sound, but would lead to horrible types.) A long time ago Didier Remy described how to use 'ranks' or 'levels' to make the test "is this type variable free in the environment" when generalising a type. Oleg gives a [http://okmij.org/ftp/ML/generalization.html great explanation here]. GHC still uses the old "find the free type variables in the environment" method. But in fact GHC ''does'' maintain levels, just as Didier explains. The level is called `Untouchables` and is used to make sure we don't infer non-principal types for things involving GADTs. The same level stuff is used to prevent skolem-escape. Details with `Note [Untouchable type variables]` and `Note [Skolem escape prevention]` in `TcType`. So it ought to be straightforward to use the same levels for generalisation. I had a go, and came across the following tricky points: * We need to bump the level (`pushUntouchables`) when starting to typecheck a let RHS. Currently we don't. That will be a bit less efficient, because we'll end up deferring unification constraints that currently get solved immediately. * However the current set up is actually wrong. In particular, we generate a constraint where the implications do not have monotonically increasing level numbers (invariant `(ImplicInv)` in `TcType`). Try this program with `-ddump-tc-trace`. {{{ {-# LANGUAGE ExistentialQuantification #-} module Bar where data T = forall a. MkT a f x z = case x of MkT y -> let g y = [y,Nothing] in g True }}} Look for the `reportUnsolved` trace and you'll nested implications, both with level 1. I don't know how to make this bug cause an actual problem, but it's very unsettling. Bumping the level before doing the RHS would solve this. * Once we have bumped the level, we then have to do some more type- variable promotion, especially of type variables free in the finally- chosen type of the binder. This came out rather awkwardly in the code. * Because we now get more deferred equality constraints, there's a real risk that we'll end up quantifying over them. If we get, say `(gbl ~ Maybe lcl)`, where `gbl` is a type var free in the envt, we '''do not''' want to quantify over it! (It would be sound, but would lead to horrible types.) Rather we want to promote `lcl`, and not quantify. Currently we don't get many deferred equality constraints, becuase they all get done "on the fly". But if we do get one, we do quantify over it, which yields a rather stupid type. Try this: {{{ {-# LANGUAGE ExistentialQuantification #-} module Bar where data T = forall a. MkT a f x z = case x of MkT _ -> let g y = [z,Nothing] in (g True, g 'c') }}} We get this `g :: forall t a2. Maybe a ~ Maybe a2 => t -> [Maybe a2]`, where `x::a` is in the envt. Not very clever! This only shows up with existentials and In general I think we want to find all the type variables reachable by equality constraints from the environment, and not quantify over them. * We also use the type environment `getGlobalTyVars` in ''kind'' generalisation, and kind inference currently does not use the untoucahble story. Adapting it to use levels might be tricky because we currently assume we solve all kind equality constraints on-the-fly, and don't gather any deferreed constraints. Maybe it's easy, but needs thought. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/8995> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

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[GHC] #9113: Template Haskell should warn about non-exhaustive pattern matches
by GHC 03 May '18

03 May '18

#9113: Template Haskell should warn about non-exhaustive pattern matches -------------------------+------------------------------------------------- Reporter: tvh | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: | Milestone: normal | Version: 7.8.2 Component: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Template Haskell | Type of failure: Incorrect warning at Keywords: | compile-time Architecture: | Test Case: Unknown/Multiple | Blocking: Difficulty: | Unknown | Blocked By: | Related Tickets: | -------------------------+------------------------------------------------- When using Typed Template Haskell, There are no warings for non-exhaustive patterns inside the quote. {{{ {-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-} module Foo where import Language.Haskell.TH.Lib foo :: Maybe Int -> TExpQ Bool foo x = [||case x of Nothing -> False||] }}} Instead the warnings appear where the code is spliced. {{{ {-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell #-} module Bar where import Foo x = $$(foo (Just 1)) }}} -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9113> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

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