November 2015 - ghc-tickets

[GHC] #8238: Implement unloading of shared libraries
by GHC 10 Nov '17

10 Nov '17

#8238: Implement unloading of shared libraries ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: simonmar | Owner: Type: task | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: 7.10.1 Component: Runtime System | Version: 7.7 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Type of failure: None/Unknown Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: 8039 | ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- In #8039 we added support for unloading static objects from the runtime linker, with the GC detecting when there are no references left. We could add this functionality for shared libraries too, using `dl_iterate_phdr`. @heisenbug's comment from #8039 with the relevant pointers: [http://eli.thegreenplace.net/2011/08/25/load-time-relocation-of-shared- libraries Eli Bendersky's article] suggests to use the [http://linux.die.net/man/3/dl_iterate_phdr dl_iterate_phdr] function for finding information about loaded libraries. Seems to be linux only. There is a [http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10009043/dl-iterate-phdr- equivalent-on-mac workaround on OSX], though, on !StackOverflow. And here is how Böhm-Demers-Weiser's GC implement a [https://github.com/ivmai/bdwgc/blob/master/dyn_load.c#L451 callback function for dl_iterate_phdr]. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/8238> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 6

[GHC] #10514: Generic for existential types
by GHC 09 Nov '17

09 Nov '17

#10514: Generic for existential types -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: | Owner: ekmett andreas.abel | Status: new Type: feature | Milestone: request | Version: 7.10.1 Priority: normal | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Component: Core | Type of failure: None/Unknown Libraries | Blocked By: Keywords: | Related Tickets: Architecture: | Unknown/Multiple | Test Case: | Blocking: | Differential Revisions: | -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- I have some use for Generic for an existential type which is constraint to be Generic. {{{!#hs {-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric #-} {-# LANGUAGE ExistentialQuantification #-} {-# LANGUAGE StandaloneDeriving #-} import GHC.Generics data U = forall a. (Generic a) => U a -- deriving (Generic) -- Can't make a derived instance of ‘Generic U’: -- Constructor ‘U’ has existentials or constraints in its type -- Possible fix: use a standalone deriving declaration instead -- deriving instance Generic U -- Can't make a derived instance of ‘Generic U’: -- U must be a vanilla data constructor -- In the stand-alone deriving instance for ‘Generic U’ data D1Ser data C1_0Ser instance Generic U where type Rep U = D D1Ser (C1 C1_0Ser (S1 NoSelector (Rep a))) -- Not in scope: type variable ‘a’ -- How to bring the existential type `a' into scope? }}} -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/10514> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 8

[GHC] #10577: Use empty cases where appropriate when deriving instances for empty types
by GHC 03 Nov '17

03 Nov '17

#10577: Use empty cases where appropriate when deriving instances for empty types -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: rwbarton | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: Compiler | Version: 7.11 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: | Type of failure: None/Unknown Unknown/Multiple | Blocked By: Test Case: | Related Tickets: Blocking: | Differential Revisions: | -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- In some sense the correct instance for {{{ data X deriving instance Eq X }}} is not (what GHC currently produces) {{{ instance Eq X where (==) = error "Void ==" }}} but rather {{{ instance Eq X where a == b = case a of {} -- using the EmptyCase extension }}} See comments starting at ticket:7401#comment:28 for justification. The list of classes that GHC can currently derive is * Eq, Ord, Enum, Bounded, Show, Read (Haskell 2010 Report) * Functor, Foldable, Traversable, Typeable, Generic, Data, "any class" (`-XDerive*`) Deriving Enum and Bounded is not currently allowed for empty data types. The `showList` method of Show and the whole Read instance are easy and already implemented correctly. All the remaining methods of Haskell 2010 derivable type classes take at least one argument of the instance head type `a`. I propose that all these methods be defined as an empty case on the first such argument. Similarly in Functor, Foldable and Traversable, each method has a single argument of the form `t _` where `t :: * -> *` is the instance head type, and the method should be defined as an empty case on that argument. In all these cases so far, the derived methods for a non-empty type would, at the outermost level, be a (non-empty) case on that first argument, or the equivalent (series of pattern matches, one for each constructor), so the use of an empty case is justified for an empty type. Typeable does not care about the values or even the kind of the type at all, so it's not relevant here. Generic and especially Data are above my pay grade, but generally I expect that methods which are normally defined by case analysis on an argument of the instance head type should be defined by an empty case, and methods that (sometimes) produce a value of the instance head type should do whatever they normally do when unable to produce such a value (like `readsPrec` returning an empty list, or `read` calling `error` (if `read` were actually a method of `Read`)). `DeriveAnyClass` doesn't generate any new code, so like Typeable it's not relevant. None of this behavior is specified by the Haskell 2010 Report, which disallows deriving any class for a type with no constructors; but see #7401. So, we are entitled to do what we think is best here. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/10577> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 11

[GHC] #10871: Implement "buildable" interface files which can be directly compiled without source
by GHC 02 Nov '17

02 Nov '17

#10871: Implement "buildable" interface files which can be directly compiled without source -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: ezyang | Owner: ezyang Type: feature | Status: new request | Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: Compiler | Version: 7.11 Keywords: backpack | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: | Type of failure: None/Unknown Unknown/Multiple | Test Case: | Blocked By: Blocking: | Related Tickets: Differential Revisions: | -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- A fat interface file is like a normal hi file, but with extra information so that GHC can *recompile* the associated module without having to parse, rename and typecheck the source code again. The proposed command-line interface is something like (subject to bikeshedding): {{{ ghc -c A.hs -fno-code -fwrite-buildable-interface # produces a .hi-build file, then ghc -c A.hi-build # completes building, as if ghc -c A.hs had been called }}} The primary motivation for this is to support partially compiling indefinite packages, which cannot be compiled to object code due to the fact that some of the dependencies haven't been provided yet. However, there are some other cases where this might be useful: 1. Supercompilation requires having the source of all bindings, buildable interfaces can make this information available, even beyond what storing inlinings might provide 2. A buildable interface file can be used to build variants of a source, e.g. profiling and optimization, even "on the fly" by GHC if necessary. And maybe more we haven't thought of yet. The primary function you need to implement is a function from `ModIface`/`ModDetails` to `TcGblEnv`, which can then be fed to the desugarer. I'm looking at what things we need to add to `ModIface` to support this. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/10871> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 28

[GHC] #8171: Extending ExtendedDefaultRules
by GHC 02 Nov '17

02 Nov '17

#8171: Extending ExtendedDefaultRules ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: ekmett | Owner: Type: feature request | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: Compiler | Version: 7.6.3 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Type of failure: None/Unknown Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: | ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- The current `ExtendedDefaultRules` is set up in a way that largely prevents it from being used for scenarios beyond what they get used for in GHCi today. It would be great if there was an extra class that could be included in the list of acceptable classes for Rule 3. {{{ class Defaulting a }}} The proposed change would be that Rule 3 under EDR can be be relaxed to: At least one of the classes Ci is numeric, or is `Show`, `Eq`, `Ord` or `Defaulting`. I went with `Defaulting` rather than `Default`, because `Default` is a common class in use across the ecosystem from the `data-default` package, and I wanted to avoid gratuitous fallout. This would permit projects like Shae Erisson's `ghclive` from last year that need to use defaulting to not have to shoe-horn unnecessary `Show` constraints onto functions. Even better would be for that class to be polykinded! That opens up possibilities for expert users to get defaulting to fire on arguments of other kinds, which is impossible under the current EDR. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/8171> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 14

[GHC] #9249: Link to "latest" user's guide
by GHC 02 Nov '17

02 Nov '17

#9249: Link to "latest" user's guide ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: goldfire | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: low | Milestone: Component: Documentation | Version: 7.8.2 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Type of failure: None/Unknown Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: | ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- When I search (say, on Google) for a GHC-related bit of documentation, I variously get referred to old manuals. There doesn't seem to a good way for us, the GHC devs, to avoid this. But, perhaps we can include some information in the header of the pages to allow visitors to link to the latest manual, or perhaps to several versions. This header should also include the version number of the GHC that the page is documenting; currently, this info is only in the URL. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9249> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 4

[GHC] #9112: data families with representational matching
by GHC 18 Oct '17

18 Oct '17

#9112: data families with representational matching ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: jwlato | Owner: Type: feature request | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: Compiler | Version: 7.8.2 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Type of failure: None/Unknown Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: | ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Since ghc-7.8, the following is no longer possible: {{{ -- simplified example taken from the vector package class MVectorClass (v :: * -> * -> *) a where basicLength :: v s a -> Int data family MVector s a data instance MVector s Int -- implementation not important newtype Age = Age Int deriving (MVectorClass MVector) -- rejected }}} Following from discussion in #8177, to enable this ghc would need to support data families with representational matching, such that `MVector s Int` and `MVector s Age` are representationally equal. This has broken some code that previously worked, however as there are some workarounds I'm not sure how important it is. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9112> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 14

[GHC] #10980: Deriving Read instance from datatype with N fields leads to N^2 code size growth
by GHC 17 Oct '17

17 Oct '17

#10980: Deriving Read instance from datatype with N fields leads to N^2 code size growth -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: slyfox | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: Compiler | Version: 7.10.2 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: | Type of failure: None/Unknown Unknown/Multiple | Test Case: | Blocked By: Blocking: | Related Tickets: Differential Rev(s): | Wiki Page: -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- The problem observed on GHC's code base when explored why exactly some object files are so huge. Let's look at the stats of text code section sizes on today's HEAD (skipping GHCi libraries and stage1 binaries): {{{ ~/dev/git/ghc $ size `find -name *.o -type f | grep -v stage1 | grep -v HS` | sort -k1 -n -r | head -n20 text data bss dec hex filename 1791068 145448 0 1936516 1d8c84 ./compiler/stage2/build/DynFlags.o 1558637 77464 0 1636101 18f705 ./compiler/stage2/build/PprC.o 1397966 23272 0 1421238 15afb6 ./compiler/stage2/build/PlatformConstants.o 1332048 373344 0 1705392 1a05b0 ./libraries/Cabal/Cabal/dist- boot/build/Distribution/PackageDescription.o 1331238 373352 0 1704590 1a028e ./bootstrapping/Distribution/PackageDescription.o 1271578 246240 0 1517818 1728fa ./libraries/template-haskell/dist- boot/build/Language/Haskell/TH/Syntax.o 1229696 311616 0 1541312 1784c0 ./libraries/Cabal/Cabal/dist- install/build/Distribution/PackageDescription.o 1215082 224288 0 1439370 15f68a ./libraries/template-haskell/dist- install/build/Language/Haskell/TH/Syntax.o 1071746 242664 0 1314410 140e6a ./compiler/stage2/build/HsExpr.o 1015090 40904 0 1055994 101cfa ./compiler/stage2/build/Llvm/PpLlvm.o 970203 124944 0 1095147 10b5eb ./compiler/stage2/build/Parser.o 849693 79760 0 929453 e2ead ./compiler/stage2/build/HsDecls.o 833327 35440 0 868767 d419f ./compiler/stage2/build/X86/CodeGen.o 819959 127192 0 947151 e73cf ./libraries/Cabal/Cabal/dist- boot/build/Distribution/Simple/Setup.o 819685 125120 0 944805 e6aa5 ./bootstrapping/Distribution/Simple/Setup.o 816927 124520 0 941447 e5d87 ./libraries/Cabal/Cabal/dist- install/build/Distribution/Simple/Setup.o 785398 41536 0 826934 c9e36 ./compiler/stage2/build/CoreLint.o 772550 42040 0 814590 c6dfe ./compiler/stage2/build/DriverPipeline.o 766461 36280 0 802741 c3fb5 ./compiler/stage2/build/HscMain.o 735605 23408 0 759013 b94e5 ./libraries/containers/dist- install/build/Data/Sequence.o }}} '''PlatformConstants.o''' is a very clear example of this problem. Trimmed down example of this file is: {{{#!hs module M (D) where data D = D { a0 , a01 , a02 , a03 , a04 , a05 , a06 , a07 , a08 , a09 , a10 , a11 , a12 , a13 , a14 , a15 , a16 , a17 , a18 , a19 , a20 , a21 , a22 , a23 , a24 , a25 , a26 , a27 , a28 , a29 , a30 , a31 , a32 , a33 , a34 , a35 , a36 , a37 , a38 , a39 , a40 , a41 , a42 , a43 , a44 , a45 , a46 , a47 , a48 , a49 , a50 , a51 , a52 , a53 , a54 , a55 , a56 , a57 , a58 , a59 , a60 , a61 , a62 , a63 , a64 , a65 , a66 , a67 , a68 , a69 , a70 , a71 , a72 , a73 , a74 , a75 , a76 , a77 , a78 , a79 , a80 , a81 , a82 , a83 , a84 , a85 , a86 , a87 , a88 , a89 , a90 , a91 , a92 , a93 , a94 , a95 , a96 , a97 , a98 , a99 :: Int } deriving Read }}} Results in 800KB file: {{{ $ ghc-stage2 -c -O1 -fforce-recomp M.hs -o M.o $ size M.o text data bss dec hex filename 847039 16080 0 863119 d2b8f M.o }}} The size growth is quadratic: {{{ # fields code-size 1 6263 21 61767 41 173623 61 347503 81 583367 101 881231 121 1241087 141 1662959 161 2146815 181 2692679 201 3300543 221 3970407 241 4702263 261 5496135 281 6351991 }}} -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/10980> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 22

[GHC] #9274: GHC panic with UnliftedFFITypes+CApiFFI
by GHC 16 Oct '17

16 Oct '17

#9274: GHC panic with UnliftedFFITypes+CApiFFI -----------------------------------+--------------------------------------- Reporter: hvr | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: 7.10.1 Component: Compiler | Version: 7.6.3 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: | Type of failure: Compile-time crash Unknown/Multiple | Test Case: Difficulty: Unknown | Blocking: Blocked By: | Related Tickets: | -----------------------------------+--------------------------------------- The following code fails to compile with at least GHC 7.6, 7.8 and HEAD: {{{#!hs import GHC.Prim import Foreign.C type GmpLimb = CULong type GmpSize = CLong -- mp_limb_t mpn_add_1 (mp_limb_t *rp, const mp_limb_t *s1p, mp_size_t n, mp_limb_t s2limb) foreign import capi unsafe "gmp.h mpn_add_1" c_mpn_add_1 :: MutableByteArray# s -> ByteArray# -> GmpSize -> GmpLimb -> IO GmpLimb }}} with the following compile error message: {{{ ghc: panic! (the 'impossible' happened) (GHC version 7.9.20140704 for x86_64-unknown-linux): toCType MutableByteArray# s Please report this as a GHC bug: http://www.haskell.org/ghc/reportabug }}} Otoh, replacing `capi` with `ccall` makes the code compile just fine -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9274> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 7

[GHC] #10816: Fixity declaration for associated type rejected
by GHC 11 Oct '17

11 Oct '17

#10816: Fixity declaration for associated type rejected -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: goldfire | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: Compiler | Version: 7.10.2 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: | Type of failure: None/Unknown Unknown/Multiple | Test Case: | Blocked By: Blocking: | Related Tickets: Differential Revisions: | -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- When I say {{{ {-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators, TypeFamilies #-} module Bug where class C a where type a # b infix 4 # }}} I get {{{ Bug.hs:7:11: ‘#’ is not a (visible) method of class ‘C’ }}} But it really should just assign a fixity to the type `#`. It works if the fixity declaration is outside of the class. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/10816> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 3