June 2015 - ghc-tickets

[GHC] #9642: LANGUAGE pragma synonyms
by GHC 11 Nov '17

11 Nov '17

#9642: LANGUAGE pragma synonyms -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: dreixel | Owner: Type: feature request | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: Compiler | Version: 7.9 Keywords: | Operating System: Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Unknown/Multiple Difficulty: Unknown | Type of failure: Blocked By: | None/Unknown Related Tickets: | Test Case: | Blocking: | Differential Revisions: -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Here are the first 20 lines of a typical Haskell file of mine: {{{ {-# LANGUAGE EmptyDataDecls #-} {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-} {-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-} {-# LANGUAGE LiberalTypeSynonyms #-} {-# LANGUAGE ScopedTypeVariables #-} {-# LANGUAGE RankNTypes #-} {-# LANGUAGE StandaloneDeriving #-} {-# LANGUAGE AutoDeriveTypeable #-} {-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-} {-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric #-} {-# LANGUAGE DefaultSignatures #-} {-# LANGUAGE OverlappingInstances #-} {-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances #-} {-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-} {-# LANGUAGE TypeOperators #-} {-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-} {-# LANGUAGE GADTs #-} {-# LANGUAGE DataKinds #-} {-# LANGUAGE PolyKinds #-} {-# LANGUAGE ConstraintKinds #-} }}} Over a couple of modules in a small package, I find myself copy-pasting these 20 lines, as either I will use these extensions, or they won't really cause any harm to the code I'm writing. As a way to simplify this, and reduce code duplication, I propose introducing LANGUAGE pragma synonyms: {{{ {-# LANGUAGE PedrosHaskell = EmptyDataDecls, FlexibleContexts, FlexibleInstances , LiberalTypeSynonyms, ScopedTypeVariables , RankNTypes, StandaloneDeriving, AutoDeriveTypeable , DeriveDataTypeable, DeriveGeneric, DefaultSignatures , OverlappingInstances, UndecidableInstances , MultiParamTypeClasses, TypeOperators, TypeFamilies , GADTs, DataKinds, PolyKinds, ConstraintKinds #-} }}} After writing this, in that same module or any module that imports it, I could just write: {{{ {-# LANGUAGE PedrosHaskell #-} }}} And all the pragmas above would be enabled. Besides making my life easier, I suspect this will also help increase modularity of certain packages. For example, packages could define a package-specific language pragma that should be enabled in order to use that package. Then, if the package maintainer upgrades one datatype to become a GADT, the pragma would be updated to include `GADTs`, and user code (that could now be requiring that pragma) would automatically enable `GADTs` too. Furthermore, it can also make the language standardisation process simpler. After all, {{{ {-# LANGUAGE Haskell2010 = PatternGuards, NoNPlusKPatterns, RelaxedPolyRec , EmptyDataDecls, ForeignFunctionInterface #-} }}} -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9642> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 11

[GHC] #8238: Implement unloading of shared libraries
by GHC 10 Nov '17

10 Nov '17

#8238: Implement unloading of shared libraries ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: simonmar | Owner: Type: task | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: 7.10.1 Component: Runtime System | Version: 7.7 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Type of failure: None/Unknown Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: 8039 | ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- In #8039 we added support for unloading static objects from the runtime linker, with the GC detecting when there are no references left. We could add this functionality for shared libraries too, using `dl_iterate_phdr`. @heisenbug's comment from #8039 with the relevant pointers: [http://eli.thegreenplace.net/2011/08/25/load-time-relocation-of-shared- libraries Eli Bendersky's article] suggests to use the [http://linux.die.net/man/3/dl_iterate_phdr dl_iterate_phdr] function for finding information about loaded libraries. Seems to be linux only. There is a [http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10009043/dl-iterate-phdr- equivalent-on-mac workaround on OSX], though, on !StackOverflow. And here is how Böhm-Demers-Weiser's GC implement a [https://github.com/ivmai/bdwgc/blob/master/dyn_load.c#L451 callback function for dl_iterate_phdr]. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/8238> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 6

[GHC] #10514: Generic for existential types
by GHC 09 Nov '17

09 Nov '17

#10514: Generic for existential types -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: | Owner: ekmett andreas.abel | Status: new Type: feature | Milestone: request | Version: 7.10.1 Priority: normal | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Component: Core | Type of failure: None/Unknown Libraries | Blocked By: Keywords: | Related Tickets: Architecture: | Unknown/Multiple | Test Case: | Blocking: | Differential Revisions: | -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- I have some use for Generic for an existential type which is constraint to be Generic. {{{!#hs {-# LANGUAGE DeriveGeneric #-} {-# LANGUAGE ExistentialQuantification #-} {-# LANGUAGE StandaloneDeriving #-} import GHC.Generics data U = forall a. (Generic a) => U a -- deriving (Generic) -- Can't make a derived instance of ‘Generic U’: -- Constructor ‘U’ has existentials or constraints in its type -- Possible fix: use a standalone deriving declaration instead -- deriving instance Generic U -- Can't make a derived instance of ‘Generic U’: -- U must be a vanilla data constructor -- In the stand-alone deriving instance for ‘Generic U’ data D1Ser data C1_0Ser instance Generic U where type Rep U = D D1Ser (C1 C1_0Ser (S1 NoSelector (Rep a))) -- Not in scope: type variable ‘a’ -- How to bring the existential type `a' into scope? }}} -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/10514> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 8

[GHC] #10577: Use empty cases where appropriate when deriving instances for empty types
by GHC 02 Nov '17

02 Nov '17

#10577: Use empty cases where appropriate when deriving instances for empty types -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: rwbarton | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: Compiler | Version: 7.11 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: | Type of failure: None/Unknown Unknown/Multiple | Blocked By: Test Case: | Related Tickets: Blocking: | Differential Revisions: | -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- In some sense the correct instance for {{{ data X deriving instance Eq X }}} is not (what GHC currently produces) {{{ instance Eq X where (==) = error "Void ==" }}} but rather {{{ instance Eq X where a == b = case a of {} -- using the EmptyCase extension }}} See comments starting at ticket:7401#comment:28 for justification. The list of classes that GHC can currently derive is * Eq, Ord, Enum, Bounded, Show, Read (Haskell 2010 Report) * Functor, Foldable, Traversable, Typeable, Generic, Data, "any class" (`-XDerive*`) Deriving Enum and Bounded is not currently allowed for empty data types. The `showList` method of Show and the whole Read instance are easy and already implemented correctly. All the remaining methods of Haskell 2010 derivable type classes take at least one argument of the instance head type `a`. I propose that all these methods be defined as an empty case on the first such argument. Similarly in Functor, Foldable and Traversable, each method has a single argument of the form `t _` where `t :: * -> *` is the instance head type, and the method should be defined as an empty case on that argument. In all these cases so far, the derived methods for a non-empty type would, at the outermost level, be a (non-empty) case on that first argument, or the equivalent (series of pattern matches, one for each constructor), so the use of an empty case is justified for an empty type. Typeable does not care about the values or even the kind of the type at all, so it's not relevant here. Generic and especially Data are above my pay grade, but generally I expect that methods which are normally defined by case analysis on an argument of the instance head type should be defined by an empty case, and methods that (sometimes) produce a value of the instance head type should do whatever they normally do when unable to produce such a value (like `readsPrec` returning an empty list, or `read` calling `error` (if `read` were actually a method of `Read`)). `DeriveAnyClass` doesn't generate any new code, so like Typeable it's not relevant. None of this behavior is specified by the Haskell 2010 Report, which disallows deriving any class for a type with no constructors; but see #7401. So, we are entitled to do what we think is best here. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/10577> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 11

[GHC] #8171: Extending ExtendedDefaultRules
by GHC 02 Nov '17

02 Nov '17

#8171: Extending ExtendedDefaultRules ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: ekmett | Owner: Type: feature request | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: Compiler | Version: 7.6.3 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Type of failure: None/Unknown Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: | ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- The current `ExtendedDefaultRules` is set up in a way that largely prevents it from being used for scenarios beyond what they get used for in GHCi today. It would be great if there was an extra class that could be included in the list of acceptable classes for Rule 3. {{{ class Defaulting a }}} The proposed change would be that Rule 3 under EDR can be be relaxed to: At least one of the classes Ci is numeric, or is `Show`, `Eq`, `Ord` or `Defaulting`. I went with `Defaulting` rather than `Default`, because `Default` is a common class in use across the ecosystem from the `data-default` package, and I wanted to avoid gratuitous fallout. This would permit projects like Shae Erisson's `ghclive` from last year that need to use defaulting to not have to shoe-horn unnecessary `Show` constraints onto functions. Even better would be for that class to be polykinded! That opens up possibilities for expert users to get defaulting to fire on arguments of other kinds, which is impossible under the current EDR. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/8171> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 14

[GHC] #9249: Link to "latest" user's guide
by GHC 01 Nov '17

01 Nov '17

#9249: Link to "latest" user's guide ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: goldfire | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: low | Milestone: Component: Documentation | Version: 7.8.2 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Type of failure: None/Unknown Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: | ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- When I search (say, on Google) for a GHC-related bit of documentation, I variously get referred to old manuals. There doesn't seem to a good way for us, the GHC devs, to avoid this. But, perhaps we can include some information in the header of the pages to allow visitors to link to the latest manual, or perhaps to several versions. This header should also include the version number of the GHC that the page is documenting; currently, this info is only in the URL. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9249> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 4

[GHC] #9112: data families with representational matching
by GHC 17 Oct '17

17 Oct '17

#9112: data families with representational matching ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: jwlato | Owner: Type: feature request | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: Compiler | Version: 7.8.2 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Type of failure: None/Unknown Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: | ------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Since ghc-7.8, the following is no longer possible: {{{ -- simplified example taken from the vector package class MVectorClass (v :: * -> * -> *) a where basicLength :: v s a -> Int data family MVector s a data instance MVector s Int -- implementation not important newtype Age = Age Int deriving (MVectorClass MVector) -- rejected }}} Following from discussion in #8177, to enable this ghc would need to support data families with representational matching, such that `MVector s Int` and `MVector s Age` are representationally equal. This has broken some code that previously worked, however as there are some workarounds I'm not sure how important it is. -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9112> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 14

[GHC] #9274: GHC panic with UnliftedFFITypes+CApiFFI
by GHC 16 Oct '17

16 Oct '17

#9274: GHC panic with UnliftedFFITypes+CApiFFI -----------------------------------+--------------------------------------- Reporter: hvr | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: 7.10.1 Component: Compiler | Version: 7.6.3 Keywords: | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Architecture: | Type of failure: Compile-time crash Unknown/Multiple | Test Case: Difficulty: Unknown | Blocking: Blocked By: | Related Tickets: | -----------------------------------+--------------------------------------- The following code fails to compile with at least GHC 7.6, 7.8 and HEAD: {{{#!hs import GHC.Prim import Foreign.C type GmpLimb = CULong type GmpSize = CLong -- mp_limb_t mpn_add_1 (mp_limb_t *rp, const mp_limb_t *s1p, mp_size_t n, mp_limb_t s2limb) foreign import capi unsafe "gmp.h mpn_add_1" c_mpn_add_1 :: MutableByteArray# s -> ByteArray# -> GmpSize -> GmpLimb -> IO GmpLimb }}} with the following compile error message: {{{ ghc: panic! (the 'impossible' happened) (GHC version 7.9.20140704 for x86_64-unknown-linux): toCType MutableByteArray# s Please report this as a GHC bug: http://www.haskell.org/ghc/reportabug }}} Otoh, replacing `capi` with `ccall` makes the code compile just fine -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9274> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 7

[GHC] #9725: Constraint deduction failure
by GHC 03 Oct '17

03 Oct '17

#9725: Constraint deduction failure -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: heisenbug | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: normal | Milestone: Component: Compiler (Type | Version: 7.8.3 checker) | Operating System: Keywords: | Unknown/Multiple Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | Type of failure: GHC Difficulty: Unknown | rejects valid program Blocked By: | Test Case: Related Tickets: | Blocking: | Differential Revisions: -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- I get a strange error message like this {{{ [1 of 1] Compiling Main ( 08-10.hs, interpreted ) 08-10.hs:254:33: Could not deduce (KnownLoc (ent par1 a)) arising from a use of ‘Hidden'’ from the context (List ConfFamily ts) bound by the type signature for locAware :: List ConfFamily ts => (forall (i :: k). KnownLoc (ent par i) => ConfFamily (Facility (ent par i)) ts) -> Con ConfFamily (On ent par) at 08-10.hs:251:13-160 or from (ent par a ~ 'Monitor par1 mp, KnownLoc ('Monitor par1 mp)) bound by a pattern with constructor MonitorF :: forall (par :: Entity) (mp :: MonitorPoint). KnownLoc ('Monitor par mp) => String -> String -> Observer -> Bool -> Facility ('Monitor par mp), in an equation for ‘h’ at 08-10.hs:254:19-28 In the expression: Hidden' (d f) In an equation for ‘h’: h (Hide f@(MonitorF {})) = Hidden' (d f) In an equation for ‘locAware’: locAware descr = Abstr h where h :: (ent `On` par) -> ConfFamily (ent `On` par) ts h (Hide f@(MonitorF {})) = Hidden' (d f) d :: KnownLoc (ent par i) => Facility (ent par i) -> ConfFamily (Facility (ent par i)) ts d _ = descr Failed, modules loaded: none. }}} I have many language extensions active, such as, `DataKinds`, `ScopedTypeVariables`, etc. If somebody says this indeed looks like a bug, then I'll try to post a minimal reproduction case. ** My reasoning goes like this ** Here are the relevant facts that GHC figured out from a GADT pattern match: `(ent par a ~ 'Monitor par1 mp, KnownLoc ('Monitor par1 mp))` From this I discover these equalities: {{{ ent === 'Monitor (*) par === par1 (**) a === mp (***) }}} Substituring `(*)`^-1^ and `(***)`^-1^ into the given `KnownLoc ('Monitor par1 mp)` results in the desired `KnownLoc (ent par1 a)` Looks like a bug, right? -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9725> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 21

[GHC] #9198: large performance regression in type checker speed in 7.8
by GHC 02 Oct '17

02 Oct '17

#9198: large performance regression in type checker speed in 7.8 -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- Reporter: carter | Owner: Type: bug | Status: new Priority: high | Milestone: Component: Compiler (Type | Version: 7.8.2 checker) | Operating System: Unknown/Multiple Keywords: | Type of failure: Compile-time Architecture: Unknown/Multiple | performance bug Difficulty: Unknown | Test Case: Blocked By: | Blocking: Related Tickets: | -------------------------------------+------------------------------------- it was recently demonstrated on the haskell-cafe mailing list that the following code takes measurably longer to type check in GHC 7.8.2 than in GHC 7.6. http://www.haskell.org/pipermail/haskell-cafe/2014-June/114562.html the program example is as follows {{{ begin cont = cont (return ()) a m =cont (m >> putstrn "a") end m = m main = begin a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a end }}} takes about a second to type check in ghc 7.8, and is "instant" in 7.6 () each additional a doubles the time to type check the program {{{ main = begin a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a end }}} takes longer than I have the patience to wait :) (so more than 5 seconds) the author of the email notes that a related program {{{ main = id id id id id id id id id id id id id id id id id id id id id id (return ()) }}} has the exponential complexity in both 7.8.2 and 7.6.2 This It could very well be that some of the type checker changes between 7.8 and 7.6 enlarged the space of programs that trip up exponential worst case behavior, but one way or another understanding *why* this happened -- Ticket URL: <http://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/9198> GHC <http://www.haskell.org/ghc/> The Glasgow Haskell Compiler

1 10