I am somewhat of a beginner with DPH and wanted to ask a few (maybe elementary) questions. There appear to be two main libraries - regular and unlifted. I was a little unclear on the difference between the two and was hoping to get some clarification. If you use the 'regular' api, it seems that you can use the sort of 'syntactic sugar' language extensions (e.g. [: blah blah :]), but you are restricted to the somewhat limited Prelude explicitly written for use with code that is to be vectorised. If you use the 'unlifted' libraries, are you able to use functions/types from the standard Prelude? My problem is that I want to write a recursively-subdividing radix sort (for integer keys), where on each iteration I partition my keys into separate sets based on whether a certain bit is set or not. So I start with the most significant digit bit (say 31), and then work down to the least significant digit. I can write this in DPH just fine, but I'm getting 'panic' errors when I attempt to compile, and I wonder if it has something to do with the fact that I'm using the standard Data.Bits to inspect bits of each key. {-# LANGUAGE PArr, ParallelListComp #-} {-# OPTIONS -fvectorise #-} module RankPar(radix_sort) where import qualified Prelude import Data.Array.Parallel.PArray (fromList) import Data.Array.Parallel.Prelude ((+:+), fromPArrayP, not) import Data.Array.Parallel.Prelude.Int import Data.Bits {-# NOINLINE radix_sort #-} radix_sort :: Int -> [:Int:] -> [:Int:] radix_sort (-1) keys = keys radix_sort bit [:k:] = [:k:] radix_sort bit [: :] = [: :] radix_sort bit keys = (radix_sort (bit - 1) left) +:+ (radix_sort (bit - 1) right) where right = [: x | x <- keys, (testBit x bit) :] left = [: y | y <- keys, (not (testBit y bit)) :] Syntactically, this looks correct to me, but won't compile. Any ideas? Thanks all! -James