
Johan Tibell wrote:
I found myself wanting a map that looks at neighboring elements. This is where I used explicit recursion the most. Something like this:
f [] = [] f ((Foo a) : (Bar b) : xs) | fooBar a b = Foo a : f xs | otherwise = Bar b : f xs
This is almost a map. A variation is when filtering and you want some look-ahead to make the filtering decision. There's probably a good way to do this I'm not aware of.
There are some cases missing, like f [x] = ?? f (Bar a : Foo b : xs) = ?? A better example is probably takeUntilConvergence epsilon (x:x':xs) | abs (x-x') < epsilon = [x] | otherwise = x:takeUntilConvergence epsilon (x':xs) useful for numeric iterations like sqrt a = last $ takeUntilConvergence (1e-10) $ iterate (\x -> (x+a/x)/2) 1 Another way to implement takeUntilConvergence is to zip the list with its tail: takeUntilConvergence epsilon xs = fst . head . dropUntil ((< epsilon) . snd) $ zipWith (\x x' -> (x,abs(x-x')) xs (tail xs) Regards, apfelmus