Here are two mechanical strategies for implementing DP in haskell: module Main where import Data.Map.Strict as Map import Data.Vector as Vec -- The recursive step rec :: (Int -> [[Int]]) -> Int -> [[Int]] rec rec n = do this <- [1..n] other <- rec (n - this) return $ (this : other) -- Non-dynamic sumsTo1 :: Int -> [[Int]] sumsTo1 0 = [[]] sumsTo1 n = rec sumsTo1 n -- Dynamic (corecursive) sumsTo2 :: Int -> [[Int]] sumsTo2 n = lookup Map.! n where lookup = go 1 (Map.singleton 0 [[]]) go m acc | m > n = acc | otherwise = go (m + 1) (Map.insert m (rec (acc Map.!) m) acc) -- Dynamic (lazy) sumsTo3 :: Int -> [[Int]] sumsTo3 n = lookup Vec.! n where lookup = generate (n + 1) $ \m -> if m == 0 then [[]] else rec (lookup Vec.!) m main = do let a = sumsTo1 10 b = sumsTo2 10 c = sumsTo3 10 print (a == b && b == c) print a In case the formatting is messed up, see https://gist.github.com/wyager/7daebb351d802bbb2a624b71c0f343d3 On Sat, May 18, 2019 at 10:15 PM Magicloud Magiclouds < magicloud.magiclouds@gmail.com> wrote:
Thanks. This is kind like my original (did not get through) thought.
On Sat, May 18, 2019 at 8:25 PM Thorkil Naur
wrote: Hello,
On Sat, May 18, 2019 at 12:33:00PM +0800, Magicloud Magiclouds wrote:
... 1 - 9, nine numbers. Show all the possible combinations that sum up to 10. Different orders are counted as the same.
For example, [1, 4, 5].
With
sumIs n [] = if n == 0 then [[]] else [] sumIs n (x:xs) = (if n < x then [] else map (x:) $ sumIs (n-x) xs ) ++ sumIs n xs
we can do:
Prelude Main> sumIs 10 [1..9] [[1,2,3,4],[1,2,7],[1,3,6],[1,4,5],[1,9],[2,3,5],[2,8],[3,7],[4,6]]
...
Best Thorkil
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