Getting PID of a child process

Hi All, Using `System.Process.runInteractiveProcess', I can start a process and get a handle to it: runInteractiveProcess :: FilePath -> [String] -> Maybe FilePath -> Maybe [(String, String)] -> IO (Handle, Handle, Handle, ProcessHandle) For diagnostic purposes, I'd like to print the PID of the process attached to this handle -- how best to do that? -- Jason Dusek pgp // solidsnack // C1EBC57DC55144F35460C8DF1FD4C6C1FED18A2B

On Thu, Oct 18, 2012 at 5:03 PM, Jason Dusek
For diagnostic purposes, I'd like to print the PID of the process attached to this handle -- how best to do that?
In Mueval when I wanted the PID (so I could later send sigkills), I did this: hdl <- runProcess "mueval-core" args Nothing Nothing Nothing Nothing Nothing _ <- forkIO $ do threadDelay (7 * 700000) status <- getProcessExitCode hdl case status of Nothing -> do terminateProcess hdl _ <- withProcessHandle hdl (\x -> case x of OpenHandle pid -> signalProcess 9 pid >> return (undefined, undefined) _ -> return (undefined,undefined)) exitWith (ExitFailure 1) Just a -> exitWith a stat <- waitForProcess hdl exitWith stat The key is the poorly documented withProcessHandle :: System.Process.Internals.ProcessHandle -> (ProcessHandle__ -> IO (ProcessHandle__, a)) -> IO a The implementation: data ProcessHandle__ = OpenHandle PHANDLE | ClosedHandle ExitCode type PHANDLE = CPid Well, my code seems to work, anyway... -- gwern http://www.gwern.net

Quoth Jason Dusek
Using `System.Process.runInteractiveProcess', I can start a process and get a handle to it:
runInteractiveProcess :: FilePath -> [String] -> Maybe FilePath -> Maybe [(String, String)] -> IO (Handle, Handle, Handle, ProcessHandle)
For diagnostic purposes, I'd like to print the PID of the process attached to this handle -- how best to do that?
There's a good chance this isn't the best way, but it seems to work: import System.Process import System.Process.Internals (ProcessHandle__(..), PHANDLE, withProcessHandle) -- for use with withProcessHandle getPID :: ProcessHandle__ -> IO (ProcessHandle__, Maybe PHANDLE) getPID h@(OpenHandle t) = return (h, Just t) getPID h@(ClosedHandle t) = return (h, Nothing) main = do (h0, h1, h2, hp) <- runInteractiveProcess "/bin/date" [] Nothing Nothing mp <- withProcessHandle hp $ getPID print mp Seems like more scaffolding than this application really ought to require. Donn

2012/10/19 Donn Cave
Quoth Jason Dusek
, Using `System.Process.runInteractiveProcess', I can start a process and get a handle to it:
runInteractiveProcess :: FilePath -> [String] -> Maybe FilePath -> Maybe [(String, String)] -> IO (Handle, Handle, Handle, ProcessHandle)
For diagnostic purposes, I'd like to print the PID of the process attached to this handle -- how best to do that?
There's a good chance this isn't the best way, but it seems to work:
import System.Process import System.Process.Internals (ProcessHandle__(..), PHANDLE, withProcessHandle)
-- for use with withProcessHandle getPID :: ProcessHandle__ -> IO (ProcessHandle__, Maybe PHANDLE) getPID h@(OpenHandle t) = return (h, Just t) getPID h@(ClosedHandle t) = return (h, Nothing)
main = do (h0, h1, h2, hp) <- runInteractiveProcess "/bin/date" [] Nothing Nothing mp <- withProcessHandle hp $ getPID print mp
Seems like more scaffolding than this application really ought to require.
It seems wrong that in the definition of ProcessHandle__, the PID is not recoverable once the process has exited. I wonder if this has something to do with Windows compatibility. -- Jason Dusek pgp // solidsnack // C1EBC57DC55144F35460C8DF1FD4C6C1FED18A2B
participants (3)
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Donn Cave
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Gwern Branwen
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Jason Dusek