`cereal` and `bytestring` `Builder` work by encoding to a big-endian `Word64`. A bit more expensive than a blind `unsafeCoerce`, but same idea. Francesco

On 9 Feb 2016, at 11:40, Tom Nielsen wrote:

I unsafeCoerce to Word64 first. This usually helps in making the output compatible with non-Haskell applications and is much faster.

Tom

On Tue, Feb 9, 2016 at 10:19 AM, Francesco Mazzoli mailto:f@mazzo.li> wrote: Serialization of floating point numbers with binary is fantastically slow and incorrect if you’re using NaNs, see

https://github.com/kolmodin/binary/issues/64 https://github.com/kolmodin/binary/issues/64 https://github.com/kolmodin/binary/issues/69 https://github.com/kolmodin/binary/issues/69 I recently spent half a day debugging performance problems because of this, and since backwards compatibility with older formats is required, this problem is probably not going to be solved.

We decided to switch to cereal for this reason. With some patches https://github.com/GaloisInc/cereal/pull/46 cereal was 30x faster for the data we were serializing (scientific computing, mostly Doubles packed in nested records containing vectors).

The size of the serialized data is also roughly 3 times smaller – with binary a Double takes at least 25 bytes of space instead of 8. With Float it’s even worse, 25 bytes instead of 8.

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