Managing a sum type with a lot of constructors

I have a sum type with a lot of constructors and I'm not sure how to represent the type with maintainability in mind. For example, data A = A1 | A2 Int | A3 Text Int32 Bool | ... | A100 Bool Every inner type is concrete. There are 100+ constructors with no sign of ever getting reduced. What technique would you recommend to keep the sum type approach but not having to define them all in one spot? I'm thinking 1 inner type + 1 function to construct per file (if that's possible).

If you have that many constructors, you probably aren't pattern-matching
against the whole thing everywhere. So you could extract the few functions
that use the entire type for case analysis into a typeclass, make each
constructor its own type, and implement the typeclass:
Instead of:
something :: A -> IO ()
something A1 = putStrLn "hello"
something (A2 _) = putStrLn "world"
Use:
data A1
data A2 = A2 Int
class RelatedConst a of
something :: a -> IO ()
instance RelatedConst A1 where
something _ = putStrLn "hello"
instance RelatedConst A2 where
something _ = putStrLn "world"
Then, each declaration and instance could go in its own file.
If on the other hand, you are using lots of partial case matches
everywhere, see if there are commonalities and extract a typeclass for each
group
On Wed, Aug 23, 2017 at 6:29 PM, Adam Flott
I have a sum type with a lot of constructors and I'm not sure how to represent the type with maintainability in mind. For example,
data A = A1 | A2 Int | A3 Text Int32 Bool | ... | A100 Bool
Every inner type is concrete. There are 100+ constructors with no sign of ever getting reduced.
What technique would you recommend to keep the sum type approach but not having to define them all in one spot? I'm thinking 1 inner type + 1 function to construct per file (if that's possible). _______________________________________________ Haskell-Cafe mailing list To (un)subscribe, modify options or view archives go to: http://mail.haskell.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/haskell-cafe Only members subscribed via the mailman list are allowed to post.

My input I'm parsing into a data structure is URL query string like
<key>=<value> and separated by a delimiter. Ultimately what I want back is of
type `Data.Set.Set Text (v :: *)`. However I don't know how to represent that
and don't want to build an HList like interface for it.
On Wed, 23 Aug 2017 18:45:13 -0700
Michael Burge
If you have that many constructors, you probably aren't pattern-matching against the whole thing everywhere. So you could extract the few functions that use the entire type for case analysis into a typeclass, make each constructor its own type, and implement the typeclass:
Instead of:
something :: A -> IO () something A1 = putStrLn "hello" something (A2 _) = putStrLn "world"
Use:
data A1 data A2 = A2 Int
class RelatedConst a of something :: a -> IO ()
instance RelatedConst A1 where something _ = putStrLn "hello"
instance RelatedConst A2 where something _ = putStrLn "world"
Then, each declaration and instance could go in its own file.
If on the other hand, you are using lots of partial case matches everywhere, see if there are commonalities and extract a typeclass for each group
On Wed, Aug 23, 2017 at 6:29 PM, Adam Flott
wrote: I have a sum type with a lot of constructors and I'm not sure how to represent the type with maintainability in mind. For example,
data A = A1 | A2 Int | A3 Text Int32 Bool | ... | A100 Bool
Every inner type is concrete. There are 100+ constructors with no sign of ever getting reduced.
What technique would you recommend to keep the sum type approach but not having to define them all in one spot? I'm thinking 1 inner type + 1 function to construct per file (if that's possible). _______________________________________________ Haskell-Cafe mailing list To (un)subscribe, modify options or view archives go to: http://mail.haskell.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/haskell-cafe Only members subscribed via the mailman list are allowed to post.
--

Hi,
We have a sum type of 151 constructors (and growing) in one project. There
is a somewhat natural grouping of the constructors into 24 groups (with
between 1 and 32 constructors in each group) so we used that to break it
down into the two levels:
data Group1 = Ctor1 Int | Ctor2 Bool | ...
data Group2 = Ctor5 String | Ctor6 Double | ...
...
data A = Group1 Group1 | Group2 Group2 | ...
This wasn't enough, so then we cheated and wrote some code-gen. The
datatype is described as data (think YAML or JSON) and then there's a short
program which generates the declarations, including Haddock comments, and
various useful functions such as somewhat-custom JSON serialisation. Each
group gets its own module, which gives faster recompilation on changes. We
could have used TemplateHaskell, except we wouldn't have got such nice
Haddock docs (and, ew, TemplateHaskell) and it would all have had to have
been in one module.
Hope that helps,
David
On 24 August 2017 at 02:29, Adam Flott
I have a sum type with a lot of constructors and I'm not sure how to represent the type with maintainability in mind. For example,
data A = A1 | A2 Int | A3 Text Int32 Bool | ... | A100 Bool
Every inner type is concrete. There are 100+ constructors with no sign of ever getting reduced.
What technique would you recommend to keep the sum type approach but not having to define them all in one spot? I'm thinking 1 inner type + 1 function to construct per file (if that's possible). _______________________________________________ Haskell-Cafe mailing list To (un)subscribe, modify options or view archives go to: http://mail.haskell.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/haskell-cafe Only members subscribed via the mailman list are allowed to post.
participants (3)
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Adam Flott
-
David Turner
-
Michael Burge